Drug: |
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Trial Name: |
Imatinib Mesylate (Gleevec; STI571) in Treating Patients With Primary Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor That Has Been Completely Removed by Surgery (ACOSOG-Z9001) |
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NCT#: |
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Conditions: |
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor |
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Status: |
Completed |
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Phase: |
3 |
Start Date 06/01/2002 |
Age of Trial (yrs) 22.6 |
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Treatment Phase: |
Adjuvant |
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Drug Category: |
KIT/PDGFRA inhibitor |
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Strategy: |
Block KIT |
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Trial Type: |
Specifically GIST and only GIST |
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Other Protocol IDs: |
CDR0000069452, ACOSOG-Z9001, CAN-NCIC-SRC1, CALGB-ACOSOG-Z9001, SWOG-ACOSOG-Z9001, UWCC-UW-6303, UWCC-UW-03-8438-A-03 |
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Sponsor: |
ACS,
NCI,
NCIC,
CALGB,
SWOG |
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Patient Contact: |
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Randomized: |
Randomized |
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IV or Oral: |
Oral |
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Trial Notes: |
This randomized trial (Z9001) compared patients taking imatinib (Gleevec) for one year after complete surgical removal of a primary tumor, to the same patient group that did not receive imatinib. On December 19th, 2008, the FDA approved adjuvant imatinib (preventative) for patients in the United States based on the results of this trial (results will continue to be updated as the trial matures). On May 7, 2009, imatinib received approval from the European Commission (EC) for adjuvant treatment of GIST. Patients assigned to the Gleevec arm had a recurrence-free survival (RFS) of 97% at the one year mark compared to 83% RFS for the patients on placebo. Patients will continue to be followed by protocol for up to 10 years. Note however, that patients in the imatinibĀ arm AND the placebo arm may have taken imatinib after their active trial participation thus making the results more difficult to interpret. |
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